THE FREEMEN
Serial No 2/6.
Originally published 1st June, 2007
Dear Brethren,
FREEMASONS IN NEWS
BBC: The following was published on Thursday, March 5, 1998 at 14:00 GMT The
front page news across all Newspapers of UK. Mr Jack Straw the then Home
Secretary is currently the Foreign Secretary of Britain.
UK: Politics: BBC
March 5, 1998 14.00 GMT
“New judges must
declare Masonic membership
Jack Straw's move
follows a 1997 Home Affairs Committee report into masons and the judiciary.
Freemasons who join
the police or judiciary in England have to declare their membership of the
ancient fraternal society. The move, which was introduced last month by Home
Secretary Jack Straw, means serving judges will also be asked to make a
voluntary declaration but will not be compelled to do so. It will also apply to
magistrates, crown prosecutors, prison staff and probation officers.
Mr Straw said recently
that the government would create a register of masons working in the criminal
justice system unless they were prepared to name themselves. He said:
"Membership of secret societies such as freemasonry can raise suspicions
of a lack of impartiality or objectivity. It is therefore important the public
know the facts."
A society with secrets
Mr Straw added:
"I think it is the case that the Freemasons said they are not a secret
society but a society with secrets. "I think it is widely accepted that
one secret they should not be keeping is who their members are in the criminal
justice system."
Last year's Home
Affairs Committee report into “Freemasons in the Police and the Judiciary"
found widespread suspicion about masonic links.
It recommended judges
and police officers be forced to declare masonic membership but the measure was
delayed for months because of a row between Mr Straw and the Lord Chancellor,
Lord Irvine, over whether judges should be included. The compromise falls short
of forcing existing judges to declare their interest immediately.
English freemasonry
'oldest in the world'
Some Masonic
historians have traced freemasonry and its rituals directly from the Knights
Templar to the present day.
The United Grand Lodge
of England, founded in 1717, claims to be the oldest Masonic order in the
world. In 1984 it declared it was becoming an "open" organisation to
dispel the myths that have grown over the years. In a leaflet distributed at
that time, it said: "Freemasonry is a society of men concerned with moral
and spiritual values. Its members are taught its precepts by a series of ritual
dramas, which follow ancient forms and use stonemasons' customs and tools as
allegorical guides.
"The essential
qualification for admission into and continuing membership is a belief in a
Supreme Being. Membership is open to men of any race or religion who can
fulfill this essential qualification and are of good repute."
Three principles
Freemasons, the lodge
said, follow three principles of brotherly love, relief and truth. It went on
the deny the extent of masonic secrecy, which had caused much of the
speculation about the true nature of the organization.
"The secrets of
freemasonry are concerned with its traditional modes of recognition. It is not
a secret society, since all members are free to acknowledge their membership
and will do so in response to inquiries for respectable reasons," it said.
But the Home Affairs Committee disagreed. It described freemasonry as a secret
society.
Mutual advancement in name of brotherly love,
relief and truth.
It said Masonic lodges
were run on the basis of mutual advancement and favor-swapping. Senior
barrister Elizabeth Woodcraft says lack of knowledge remains a problem
surrounding the masons. "The troubling thing about the Masonic movement or
organization is that we don't know very much about it. But what we do know is
that organization requires loyalty and adherence to a set of values that may be
in conflict with the values and the requirements of justice," she said.
She said the danger
was the public might believe a judge would be lenient on defendants who were
masons, even if this did not happen. Suspicions could also be raised about
Masonic connections advancing careers within the judiciary. "There is an
anxiety that because judges are chosen in secret that there is perhaps
something a little worrying about how that goes on," Ms Woodcraft said.
One judge who admits
being a mason, Lord Justice Millett, denies favours are asked for or granted by
judges. "I've never known whether anybody who's appeared before me on the
bench was a mason and they've never known that I was one. And if I had, it
wouldn't have made the slightest bit of difference," he said.
He added: “There's
nothing slightly above the law about being a mason."
UK: Politics: BBC, 8
December, 2001 15:10 GMT
Freemason policy
review due
Welsh Assembly could
be about to announce a U-turn over its tough policy on Freemasons declaring
their membership. Two years ago, the assembly became the only body in the UK to
place a legal requirement on membership declaration of the men-only
organization.
The assembly's
standards of conduct committee meets on Wednesday to reconsider the requirement
and could recommend it is cancelled. The policy was agreed by AMs two years ago
- following public consultations - in a bid to prevent "undue
influence" being used in the assembly. The decision was ushered in under
the leadership of the then Assembly First Secretary Alun Michael. But Hugh Johns of the
Masonic Province of South Wales claims that Freemasons will now fall into same
category as trade union members, who do not declare their membership.
In April, prominent
Freemasons complained the policy of compulsory declaration was illegal. The
organization turned to the new Human Rights Act to challenge the decision.
Presiding officer Lord Elis-Thomas has previously received complaints about the
policy. James Bevan, the Provincial Grand Secretary of the Provincial Grand
Lodge of South Wales, said the policy contravened the Human Rights Act 1998,
which came into force in October 2000. He told the standards of conduct
committee in April that Wales had waited 300 years for some sort of parliament.
But he complained that one of its first acts was "imposing a Masonic Welsh
knot around our necks".
"We are hoping
that common sense will prevail here and that we will get fair play down at the
assembly," said Mr Bevan.
Labour AM Christine
Gwyther said there was public concern about Freemasons because they had existed
"in the shadows" for so many years.
Following pictures
were taken by Author outside Royal Court of Justice, London May 2009.
Brotherly yours
KAPS
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